Author
Mark Rosenbloom, MD, MBA Chief Executive Officer and Editorial Director, PEPID, LLC; Founder and Chairman, The Unicorn Children's Foundation; Chief Medical Officer, LIFEFORCE Medical Institute
Mark Rosenbloom, MD, MBA is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Emergency Medicine, Royal Society of Medicine, American Academy of Anti-Aging Medicine
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Coauthor(s)
Angela Gentili, MD Director of Geriatric Medicine Fellowship Program, Professor of Internal Medicine, Division of Geriatric Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University Health System and McGuire Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Richmond, VA
Angela Gentili, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Virginia Geriatrics Society, American Geriatrics Society
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Chief Editor
Michael A Miller, MD Clinical Professor of Emergency Medicine, Medical Toxicologist, Department of Emergency Medicine, Texas A&M Health Sciences Center; CHRISTUS Spohn Emergency Medicine Residency Program
Michael A Miller, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Medical Toxicology
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Acknowledgements
Robert A Adler, MD Chief of Endocrinology and Metabolism, McGuire Veterans Affairs Medical Center; Professor, Departments of Internal Medicine and Epidemiology and Community Health, Virginia Commonwealth University
Robert A Adler, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Association for the Advancement of Science, American College of Physicians, American Federation for Medical Research, American Society for Bone and Mineral Research, and Endocrine Society
Disclosure: Eli Lilly Grant/research funds Independent contractor; Genentech Grant/research funds Independent contractor
Mohsen S Eledrisi, MD, FACP, FACE Consultant, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, King Abdulaziz National Guard Medical Center, Saudi Arabia
Mohsen S Eledrisi, MD, FACP, FACE is a member of the following medical societies: American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists, American College of Physicians-American Society of Internal Medicine, American Diabetes Association, American Medical Association, and Endocrine Society
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
George T Griffing, MD Professor of Medicine, St Louis University School of Medicine
George T Griffing, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Association for the Advancement of Science, American College of Medical Practice Executives, American College of Physician Executives, American College of Physicians, American Diabetes Association, American Federation for Medical Research, American Heart Association, Central Society for Clinical Research, Endocrine Society, InternationalSocietyfor Clinical Densitometry, and Southern Society for Clinical Investigation
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Fred Harchelroad, MD, FACMT, FAAEM, FACEP Attending Physician in Emergency Medicine, Excela Health System
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Christy L Henry, MD
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Romesh Khardori, MD, PhD, FACP Professor of Endocrinology, Director of Training Program, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Strelitz Diabetes and Endocrine Disorders Institute, Department of Internal Medicine, Eastern Virginia Medical School
Romesh Khardori, MD, PhD, FACP is a member of the following medical societies: American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists, American College of Physicians, American Diabetes Association, and Endocrine Society
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Richard Lavely, MD, JD, MS, MPH Lecturer in Health Policy and Administration, Department of Public Health, Yale University School of Medicine
Richard Lavely, MD, JD, MS, MPH is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Emergency Physicians, American College of Legal Medicine, and American Medical Association
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Kevin McKinney, MD Assistant Professor, Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston
Kevin McKinney, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Texas Medical Association
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Don S Schalch, MD Professor Emeritus, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, University of Wisconsin Hospitals and Clinics
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Mohammad S Shanti, MD, ABEM Chair, Department of Emergency Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center
Mohammad S Shanti, MD, ABEM is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Emergency Medicine, American College of Emergency Physicians, and Society for Academic Emergency Medicine
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD Adjunct Assistant Professor, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Pharmacy; Editor-in-Chief, Medscape Drug Reference
Disclosure: Medscape Salary Employment
Harris C Taylor, MD Clinical Professor of Medicine, Division of Clinical and Molecular Endocrinology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine
Harris C Taylor, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists, American College of Physicians, American Thyroid Association, and Endocrine Society
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
John T VanDeVoort, PharmD Regional Director of Pharmacy, Sacred Heart and St Joseph's Hospitals
John T VanDeVoort, PharmD is a member of the following medical societies: American Society of Health-System Pharmacists
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.