How is postpartum tubal sterilization performed using the Parkland method?

1. Lawrie TA, Kulier R, Nardin JM. Techniques for the interruption of tubal patency for female sterilisation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Sep 7. 9:CD003034. [Medline].

2. Chan LM, Westhoff CL. Tubal sterilization trends in the United States. Fertil Steril. 2010 Jun. 94(1):1-6. [Medline].

3. Garcia G, Richardson DM, Gonzales KL, Cuevas AG. Trends and disparities in postpartum sterilization after cesarean section, 2000 through 2008. Womens Health Issues. 2015 Aug 29. [Medline].

4. Powell CB, Alabaster A, Simmons S, Garcia C, Martin M, McBride-Allen S, et al. Salpingectomy for Sterilization: Change in Practice in a Large Integrated Health Care System, 2011-2016. Obstet Gynecol. 2017 Nov. 130 (5):961-967. [Medline].

5. Wolfe KK, Wilson MD, Hou MY, Creinin MD. An updated assessment of postpartum sterilization fulfillment after vaginal delivery. Contraception. 2017 Jul. 96 (1):41-46. [Medline].

6. Kohaut BA, Musselman BL, Sanchez-Ramos L, Kaunitz AM. Randomized trial to compare perioperative outcomes of Filshie clip vs. Pomeroy technique for postpartum and intraoperative cesarean tubal sterilization: a pilot study. Contraception. 2004 Apr. 69(4):267-70. [Medline].

7. Penfield AJ. The Filshie clip for female sterilization: a review of world experience. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2000 Mar. 182(3):485-9. [Medline].

8. Rodriguez MI, Seuc A, Sokal DC. Comparative efficacy of postpartum sterilisation with the titanium clip versus partial salpingectomy: a randomised controlled trial. BJOG. 2013 Jan. 120(1):108-12. [Medline].

9. Hillis SD, Marchbanks PA, Tylor LR, Peterson HB. Poststerilization regret: findings from the United States Collaborative Review of Sterilization. Obstet Gynecol. 1999 Jun. 93(6):889-95. [Medline].

10. Thurman AR, Janecek T. One-year follow-up of women with unfulfilled postpartum sterilization requests. Obstet Gynecol. 2010 Nov. 116(5):1071-7. [Medline].

11. Schorge J, Schaffer J, Halvorson L, Hoffman B, Bradshaw K, Cunningham F. Contraception and Sterilization. Williams Gynecology. McGraw-Hill; 2008. 129-131.

12. Rock JR, Jones HW. Tubal Sterilization. Te Linde's Operative Gynecology. 10th ed. Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott; 2008. 609-628.

13. Peterson HB, Xia Z, Hughes JM, Wilcox LS, Tylor LR, Trussell J. The risk of pregnancy after tubal sterilization: findings from the U.S. Collaborative Review of Sterilization. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1996 Apr. 174(4):1161-8; discussion 1168-70. [Medline].

14. ACOG Practice Bulletin No. 46. Benefits and Risks of Sterilization. September 2003.

15. Peterson HB, Jeng G, Folger SG, Hillis SA, Marchbanks PA, Wilcox LS. The risk of menstrual abnormalities after tubal sterilization. U.S. Collaborative Review of Sterilization Working Group. N Engl J Med. 2000 Dec 7. 343(23):1681-7. [Medline].

16. American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on Obstetric Anesthesia. Practice guidelines for obstetric anesthesia: an updated report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on Obstetric Anesthesia. Anesthesiology. 2007 Apr. 106(4):843-63. [Medline].

17. Bucklin BA. Postpartum tubal ligation: timing and other anesthetic considerations. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2003 Sep. 46(3):657-66. [Medline].

18. White K, Teal SB, Potter JE. Contraception after delivery and short interpregnancy intervals among women in the United States. Obstet Gynecol. 2015 Jun. 125 (6):1471-7. [Medline].

19. Moaddab A, McCullough LB, Chervenak FA, et al. Health care justice and its implications for current policy of a mandatory waiting period for elective tubal sterilization. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2015 Jun. 212 (6):736-9. [Medline].

Nan G O'Connell, MD Assistant Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, VCU Medical Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine; Medical Director, Obstetrics and Gynecology Services, VCU Medical Center at Stony Point

Nan G O'Connell, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, Association of Professors of Gynecology and Obstetrics

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Christine Isaacs, MD Associate Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division Head, General Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical Director of Midwifery Services, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine

Christine Isaacs, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Eryn K Stansbury Clipp, MD Resident Physician, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, VCU Medical Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine

Eryn K Stansbury Clipp, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, American Medical Association

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.