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Edward C Jauch, MD, MS, FAHA, FACEP Professor, Director, Division of Emergency Medicine, Professor, Department of Neurosciences, Vice Chair of Research, Department of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina College of Medicine; Adjunct Professor, Department of Bioengineering, Clemson University

Edward C Jauch, MD, MS, FAHA, FACEP is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Emergency Physicians, American Heart Association, American Medical Association, National Stroke Association, Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, South Carolina Medical Association

Disclosure: Received grant/research funds from Genentech for site pi.

Brett Kissela, MD, MS Professor and Chair, Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine

Brett Kissela, MD, MS is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Neurology, American Heart Association, Phi Beta Kappa

Disclosure: Received honoraria from Medscape Education for an educational activity; Received fees for adjudication of adverse events for clinical trial, payment per event reviewed from AbbVie and Janssen. Work performed as anindependent contractor.

Brian Stettler, MD Assistant Professor, Program Director, Emergency Medicine Residency Program, Department of Emergency Medicine, and Faculty Greater Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky Stroke Team, University of Cincinnati

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Helmi L Lutsep, MD Professor and Vice Chair, Department of Neurology, Oregon Health and Science University School of Medicine; Associate Director, OHSU Stroke Center

Helmi L Lutsep, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Neurology, American Stroke Association

Disclosure: Medscape Neurology Editorial Advisory Board for: Stroke Adjudication Committee, CREST2; Executive Committee for the NINDS-funded DEFUSE3 Trial; Physician Advisory Board for Coherex Medical; Stroke Advisory Group for ReWalk Robotics, Inc.

Thomas A Kent, MD Professor and Director of Stroke Research and Education, Department of Neurology, Baylor College of Medicine; Chief of Neurology, Michael E DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center

Thomas A Kent, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Neurology, American Neurological Association, New York Academy of Sciences, Royal Society of Medicine, Sigma Xi, and Stroke Council of the American Heart Association

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Howard S Kirshner, MD Professor of Neurology, Psychiatry and Hearing and Speech Sciences, Vice Chairman, Department of Neurology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine; Director, Vanderbilt Stroke Center; Program Director, Stroke Service, Vanderbilt Stallworth Rehabilitation Hospital; Consulting Staff, Department of Neurology, Nashville Veterans Affairs Medical Center

Howard S Kirshner, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Neurology, American Heart Association, American Medical Association, American Neurological Association, American Society of Neurorehabilitation, National Stroke Association, Phi Beta Kappa, and Tennessee Medical Association

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD Adjunct Assistant Professor, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Pharmacy; Editor-in-Chief, Medscape Drug Reference

Disclosure: Medscape Salary Employment

Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank Dr. Jennifer Franklin for her assistance in the updating of this article.