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Cognitive Stimulation Technique May Prevent Decline in Healthy Elderly
Swiss researchers have developed a computerized cognitive training technique that may enhance working memory in health elderly subjects.
Medscape Medical News, July 2008
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CME
FDA Approvals: Concerta, Pentacel, Velcade
The FDA has approved an expanded indication for methylphenidate HCl extended-release tablets, a 5-in-1 pediatric vaccine, and an expanded indication for bortezomib injection.
Medscape Medical News, July 2008
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CME
Antihypertensive Treatment in Very Elderly Patients May Reduce Dementia Risk
Results from a substudy of the Hypertension in the Very Elderly Trial suggest that lowering blood pressure in individuals 80 years and older might reduce the risk for dementia.
Medscape Medical News, July 2008
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Genetic Variation May Amplify Stress-Related Cognitive Decline in Older Adults
The negative effects of stress on cognitive functioning appear to be magnified in older individuals with an apolipoprotein E-epsilon 4 genotype.
Medscape Medical News, July 2008
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CME
FDA Safety Changes: Ultram ER, Reyataz, Duragesic
The FDA has approved revisions to the safety labeling for tramadol HCl extended-release tablets (Ultram ER), atazanavir sulfate capsules (Reyataz), and fentanyl transdermal patches (Duragesic).
Medscape Medical News, July 2008
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Repeated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Effective for Relapsed Depression
Patients with refractory major depressive disorder may gain some symptom relief with repeated courses of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS), Boston-based investigators have shown.
Reuters Health Information, July 2008
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CME
Everyday Cognition Questionnaire Helps Assess Cognitive Function in Older Adults
According to a study on functional abilities, the Everyday Cognition questionnaire is an effective scale to assess cognitive function in older adults.
Medscape Medical News, July 2008
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Early Treatment of Migraine With Combination Therapy Effective, Well Tolerated
Early intervention with combination migraine therapy taken within an hour of headache onset effectively provides pain relief and treats traditional and nontraditional migraine symptoms, new research suggests.
Medscape Medical News, July 2008
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CME
Huge Risk for Substance Abuse Found Among Teens With Bipolar Disorder
A case-control study in teens with bipolar disorder with a mean age of 14 years found a significantly higher risk for substance-use disorder vs control subjects.
Medscape Medical News, July 2008
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Group Therapy Helpful in Restless Legs Syndrome
Cognitive behavioral group therapy improves patients' ability to cope with restless legs syndrome, German researchers report in the July issue of the Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry.
Reuters Health Information, July 2008
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Practical Intervention Addresses Depression in Cancer Patients
Nurses with no previous psychiatric experience can deliver a cost-effective collaborative intervention for cancer patients, researchers show.
Medscape Medical News, July 2008
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Tarenflurbil Fails to Meet Primary End Point in Phase 3; End of the Road for Development
In a brief statement, Myriad Genetics reports that tarenflurbil failed to have a significant effect in mild AD patients in a phase 3 trial and announced that it will not continue development of the compound.
Medscape Medical News, July 2008
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U.S. Leads the World in Illegal Drug Use
A new survey has reported that the United States has the highest level of illegal drug use in the world, with marijuana use widely reported.
WebMD Health News, July 2008
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Antipsychotic Drugs Reduce Violence in Some Schizophrenics
Compliance with antipsychotic medications can reduce violent behavior in schizophrenic patients without a history of childhood antisocial conduct, according to a report in The British Journal of Psychiatry for July. In those with this history, other medications and interventions are likely to be required.
Reuters Health Information, July 2008
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Smoke-Free Policies Bring Health Benefits
The International Agency for Research on Cancer has announced that the implementation of smoke-free policies in many Western countries has reduced the prevalence of smoking and had subsequent health benefits.
Heartwire, July 2008
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Imaging Default Networks Differentiates Minimally Conscious States from Coma
New techniques that allow imaging of "default networks" in the brain are helping to differentiate minimally conscious states from coma or persistent vegetative states, new research shows. In a separate report, the same group interviewed locked-in-syndrome patients about their quality of life -- with surprising results.
Medscape Medical News, July 2008
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Recovering Heroin Addicts Fare Better on Opiate Maintenance Therapy
Detoxified heroin addicts receiving buprenorphine maintenance therapy had superior heroin abstinence to those on naltrexone, in a recent trial in Malaysia.
Medscape Medical News, July 2008
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Huge Risk of Substance Abuse Found Among Teens With Bipolar Disorder
A case-control study in youth with bipolar disorder with a mean age of 14 years found a significantly higher risk of substance abuse compared with controls.
Medscape Medical News, July 2008
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CME
Low HDL-C Associated With Poor Memory
Low levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in middle age is associated with poor memory and may lead to dementia later in life, a new study suggests.
Medscape Medical News, July 2008
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CME/CE
NAMS Updates Guidelines on Postmenopausal Hormone Therapy
The North American Menopause Society suggests the benefit-risk ratio for hormone therapy is favorable near menopause but decreases with aging and time since menopause in previously untreated women.
Medscape Medical News, July 2008