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References for:
Epidural Hematomas of the Posterior Cranial Fossa

[Neurosurg Focus 16(2), 2004. © 2004 American Association of Neurological Surgeons]


  1. Ammirati M, Tomita T: Posterior fossa epidural hematoma during childhood. Neurosurgery 14:541–544, 1984
  2. Boiten J: Epidural haematoma of the posterior fossa: good results after prompt diagnosis with CT. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 52:914–915, 1989
  3. Bor-Seng-Shu E, Aguiar PH, Matushita H, et al: Actual asymptomatic epidural hematomas in childhood. Report of three cases. Childs Nerv Syst 13:605–607, 1997
  4. Bozbuga M, Izgi N, Polat G, et al: Posterior fossa epidural hematomas: observations on a series of 73 cases. Neurosurg Rev 22:34–40, 1999
  5. Bricolo AP, Pasut LM: Extradural hematoma: toward zero mortality. A prospective study. Neurosurgery 14:8–12, 1984
  6. Ersahin Y, Mutluer S: Posterior fossa extradural hematomas in children. Pediatr Neurosurg 19:31–33, 1993
  7. Gutierrez FA, McLone DG, Raimondi AJ: Physiopathology and a new treatment of chronic subdural hematoma in children. Childs Brain 5:216–232, 1979
  8. Holzschuh M, Schuknecht B: Traumatic epidural haematomas of the posterior fossa: 20 new cases and a review of the literature since 1961. Br J Neurosurg 3:171–180, 1989
  9. Hooper RS: Extradural haemorrhages of the posterior fossa. Br J Surg 42:19–26, 1954
  10. Jamieson KG, Yelland JDN: Extradural hematoma. Report of 167 cases. J Neurosurg 29:13–23, 1968
  11. Kawakami Y, Tamiya T, Tanimoto T, et al: Nonsurgical treatment of posterior fossa epidural hematoma. Pediatr Neurol 6: 112–118, 1990
  12. Kushner MJ, Luken MG III: Posterior fossa epidural hematoma. A report of three cases diagnosed with computed tomography. Neuroradiology 24:169–171, 1983
  13. Lui TN, Lee ST, Chang CN, et al: Epidural hematomas in the posterior cranial fossa. J Trauma 34:211–215, 1993
  14. Neubauer UJ: Extradural haematoma of the posterior fossa. Twelve years experiences with CT-scan. Acta Neurochir 87: 105–111, 1987
  15. Pang D, Horton JA, Herron JM, et al: Nonsurgical management of extradural hematomas in children. J Neurosurg 59: 958–971, 1983
  16. Pozzati E, Tognetti F: Spontaneous healing of acute extradural hematomas: study of twenty-two cases. Neurosurgery 18: 696–700, 1986
  17. Pozzati E, Tognetti F, Cavallo M, et al: Extradural haematomas of the posterior cranial fossa. Observations on a series of 32 consecutive cases treated after the introduction of computed tomography scanning. Surg Neurol 32:300–303, 1989
  18. Roda JM, Giménez D, Pérez-Higueras A, et al: Posterior fossa epidural hematomas: a review and synthesis. Surg Neurol 19: 419–424, 1983
  19. Sadik AR, Epstein FJ, Ransohoff J: Epidural hematoma of posterior fossa. NY State J Med 78:801–803, 1978
  20. Teasdale G, Jennett B: Assessment of coma and impaired consciousness. A practical scale. Lancet 2:81–84, 1974
  21. Wong CW: The CT criteria for conservative treatment—but under close clinical observation—of posterior fossa epidural haematomas. Acta Neurochir 126:124–127, 1994
  22. Zuccarello M, Pardatscher K, Andrioli GC, et al: Epidural hematomas of posterior cranial fossa. Neurosurgery 8:434–437, 1981